Bilingual lawyer for estate planning Caen in Normandy

  Yes, both members of a separated couple can benefit from the exemption in respect of the sale of the principal residence even if one member of the couple continues to live in the property. The exemption is subject to the fact that the property really was the couple's principal residence until the time of separation and that it subsequently continues to be the main residence of one member of the couple. 

Under current law the immediate outbuildings of the primary residence (e.g., the utility room of the same property) enjoy exemption from real estate capital gains tax provided that the disposal of these outbuildings takes place simultaneously with that of the main residence. The disposal will be deemed to have been made simultaneously if the disposals take place within a "normal timeframe". To watch the video of the interview with Ms. Alexandra ETASSE on the role of the notary, notary's fees and buying property, follow this link. 

A French person resident abroad who wishes to conclude a civil union with another French or foreign person must make a joint declaration at the embassy or the Consulate of the common place of residence. The PACS (civil union) recorded at the consulate of France shall be subject to French law insofar as the law applicable to this partnership is the law of the registration authority. After the registration, the formalities of advertisement will be conducted with specific mention made in margin of the birth certificate of each partner on the existence of this PACS. Warning: in France, the PACS does not grant any right of succession to the partner in an automatic manner.  The partners anxious to protect themselves in case of death, should contact their notary to consider testamentary provisions

When French law is applicable to a succession, the French Civil code foresees that a determined part of the deceased's heritage must compulsorily be assigned to the children, namely half in presence of one child, two third in presence of two children, and three quarter in presence of three or more children. 

In France, Notaires have exclusive authority for preparing and drafting  deeds of sale. Once you have chosen a property and agreed on the purchase price, you will typically be asked to sign a preliminary contract which may be drafted by an estate agent or by the notaire. You will also be required to pay a deposit, usually 10% of the purchase price. There is a mandatory cooling off period of ten  days during which the purchaser may withdraw. As part of the sale process, the seller is required to arrange for a number of inspection reports on the property The main reports currently produced relate to  : Asbestos , lead , termites , energy efficiency , environmental, mining and industrial risks , gas installations, electrical wiring, septic tanks. After the preliminary contract has been signed, the notaire will check : -that each contracting party is qualified and empowered to sell or purchase the property - that the seller has a valid title to the property - that the title of ownership does not contain any easements or restrictions, - that no mortgage or charges exist over the property and that all rights of pre- emption have been waived. After completion, the Notaire is responsible for having the title deed recorded at the Land Registry. Finally, consideration must be given at an early stage to who is going to purchase the property. The answer to this question will depend on the personal circumstances of the purchaser, the situation regarding inheritance taxes and the legal implications arising from the purchase.  Please feel free to contact Alexandra ETASSE before signing the preliminary contract to obtain further information and to analyse together what is the most suitable ownership arrangement for you in the purchase of a property in France

The international department of ETASSE et Associes can assist its clients with incorporating a company ETASSE et Associés assists its clients with incorporating companies, particularly real estate companies (SCI), drawing up memoranda and articles of association, the choice of form of company and the best adapted fiscal option. It also assists its clients with disposals of company shares, whether a sale or a donation and ‘Dutreil’ commitments are concerned. Moreover, it will analyse the company manager’s type of matrimonial regime. For most questions relating to company law, our law frim favours team work between the various departments.